I realize I’ll
probably get in trouble for writing this, but I’m going to do it
anyway:
I’m so sick of hearing everyone talk about how great the
Detroit art scene was in the ’60s and the ’70s. The fistfights and the
Fifth Estate. Cranbrook and the Corridor. The Alternative Press
and the alternative to alternative spaces. The leather-scented womb of
the Willis Gallery and the Woodward Avenue car wrecks caused by nudie
paintings. The padlock of institutional censorship and the artists who
pulled their own works off walls in protest.Of course, I have a
deep respect and admiration for those painters, poets and
philosophers. They suck the marrow out of life like it is the last hit
left on a joint, willing to fillet themselves and shellac their skins
on canvas if it gets good art.
I should have been there. Really, I feel like I was, and therein
lies the problem. I was recently reminded of this when asked to write
an article “looking back” on 25 years in the Detroit art scene for
this, our 25th anniversary issue.
Some folks have astonishingly detailed recollections of memorable
moments in years past, be they scandalous or serene. Detroit Film
Theatre Associate Curator Larry Baranski thought up his as if it
happened yesterday:
“During a screening of Luis Buñuel’s The Milky Way, a
disoriented seminary student took offense to the portrayal of clergy
in the film and lost control of his id. In a 10-minute wrecking spree,
he threw two 6-foot banquet tables through the arched windows of the
Crystal Gallery, and then proceeded to the projection booth, punching
the projectionist and tearing the film out of the gate.
“Racing up the stairs to the booth, I quickly decided that, based
on the long-distance stare of the man holding the projectionist at bay
with a briar pipe and Bible, I should get some professional help. I
ran through the darkened theater to go out the stage door.
“The audience mistook me for the instigator in the booth, and
someone yelled, ‘There he goes! Stop him!’ I escaped and the DIA
security called the police. They arrived within five minutes and
cuffed the seminarian. In a moment of inspiration, one of the officers
decided it would be a good thing to take him back to the scene of the
crime: the projection booth.
“They uncuffed him and he turned and punched the officer behind him
and proceeded to completely knock the projector off its base. He was
charged and sentenced with assaulting an officer, but not,
unfortunately, with crimes against cinematic art.”
Art critic Marsha Miro recently recalled the impact of a Phillip
Guston exhibit at the Gertrude Kasle Gallery in the Fisher Building.
The artist came to the city to show his new “figurative paintings.”
“The New York critics had been merciless, disparaging Guston’s
so-called abandonment of abstract painting. He was beside himself. He
kept saying he couldn’t keep the imagery hidden behind abstract
brushwork any longer. Gertrude Kasle understood. Many Detroit artists
knew too. Gordon Newton, Michael Luchs and Brenda Goodman, among
others, kept coming back to learn from these astonishing works.”
It’s just too bad these near-perfect memories occurred in the ’70s.
Would there be anything this great post-1980? Speaking
unknowingly for so many, sculptor Sergio De Giusti says, “Today we are
too complaisant and conservative.” That may be true, but the closer
the deadline got, soulful stories came flooding back. Every comment
led to two more names of people I should “definitely talk to.” Our
community is still connected.
Most of the anecdotes are too vague to recount. Some are short and
sweet, such as artist Christian Tedeschi’s: “I remember when Jerry
Vile, who puts on the Dirty Show, called Mitch Cope a ‘little
bitch.’ I still get a chuckle out of that.” Amusing, sure. But could
such quips fill pages?
Most of the shared memories are not of specific shows or events
that rocked the boat, but brief encounters with bigness — a shoestring
gallery that even for a short while was the place to show your
stuff. In the early ’80s, we had a gallery scene on steroids. Folks
remember the Detroit Focus Gallery and Detroit Artists Market, then
the bougie Birmingham galleries, the motorcycle club of Michigan
Gallery, the Girlie Collective and Eastern Market’s Big Biscuit
gallery and Big Design studios. Later came the raiders of lost art —
Detroit Contemporary and Detroit Art Space. But no matter what, the
Corridor keeps creeping in, whether through retrospective shows or
show-stealing antics. The very-much-alive arts community hears their
cries even today.
There’s no way to tackle all the events that mean so much to
everyone, so what follows is a pasteboard, hopefully a
conversation-starter, rather than the last word on 25 years of art in
the city.
In 1981, the Detroit Institute of Arts put on the seminal show
Kick Out the Jams: Detroit’s Cass Corridor, 1963-1977. Put
together by Mary Jane Jacob, this exhibit finally gave Cass Corridor
artists their due. In 1982, sculptor John Chamberlain hauled a big
mess of colorful auto metal to the plaza of the McNamara Federal
Building, downtown on Cass Avenue. Deliquescence is a red,
white and blue heap salvaged from a junkyard and twisted and burned
into art. Unbelievably, it still stands. So does Robert Graham’s
Memorial to Joe Louis (1986), at Woodward and Jefferson avenues —
more commonly known as “The Fist.” Graham’s bronze and steel memorial
to one of Detroit’s best-known heroes was met with decidedly mixed
reviews.
In 1983, the Detroit Institute of Arts was the record bidder at a
Sotheby’s auction on Charles Sheeler’s “Drive Wheels.” DIA photography
curator Nancy Barr was an intern at the time:
“The hammer price was about $67,000 and I remember the controversy
over the price. We made headlines worldwide and the front page of
The Detroit News. The city was in a major recession, so the
expenditure seemed frivolous. It was an extremely controversial
purchase because folks here didn’t really understand the value of
photography as a fine art. But this auction raised the value and
appreciation of photography in the international market, and let the
public know the DIA was serious about collecting photographic work.
Sheeler’s photographic work now auctions at half a million and more.”
We must also give props to local poet and artist Maurice Greenia,
who marks 20 years of making art in Detroit. He began publishing
Poetic Express, his Xeroxed zine, in 1985, and every year since he
has single-handedly produced volumes with pen, paper and a stapler.
The early- to mid-’80s also was a time of abundant art criticism in
the city, with the printing of art reviews, interviews, manuscripts
and articles in Detroit Focus Gallery’s publication, Detroit Focus
Quarterly. (A side note: Dolores Slowinski also remembers the
Detroit Focus benefit softball games held at the State Fairgrounds:
“Fred Cummings threw out the first ball, and Sen. Jack Faxon performed
the play-by-play. The artist-players jumped to other teams if theirs
was eliminated, just to keep playing.”) Also, former MT scribe
Sadiq Mohammed founded City Arts Quarterly, a publication of
Detroit Council of the Arts.
In the spring of 1986, Michigan Quarterly Review, University
of Michigan’s literary quarterly, published “Detroit: An American
City,” an entire issue devoted to the Motor City, edited by
Laurence Goldstein. The special issue featured more than 300 pages of
content, with insightful articles about such topics as the Detroit
River, the blues and jazz scene, the demolition of a Poletown church,
the 20th century visual arts scene, the automobile industry and more.
Authors included Joyce Carol Oates, John Sinclair and Douglas
Aikenhead. MQR also solicited an unbelievable amount of artwork
by such area artists as Charles McGee, James Stephens, Hughie
Lee-Smith, David Griffith and Lowell Boileau (whose work appeared on
the cover), among many others. “Detroit: An American City” was so
significant, a feature-length review landed on page one of the
Detroit Free Press. The very next day, editor Goldstein says he
received 500 orders.
In 1986, Tyree Guyton began building the Heidelberg Project, only
to have it destroyed in 1991. CAID director Aaron Timlin says: “The
bulldozing of Tyree’s first two houses was more significant than the
bulldozing of his entire block some years later. If [Mayor Coleman]
Young had not removed the first pieces of Tyree’s, we may not have
ever had the opportunity to see an entire block and city sprout up
with dots, with creative vigor and incisive energy.”
In Demolished by Neglect, a photo exhibition at 1515
Broadway in November 1987, photographers and installation artists went
around the city drawing attention to abandoned buildings by spray
painting the exhibit title on them and posting their photos on
crumbling walls. The Detroit Council of the Arts threatened to pull
their $3,000 grant because they claimed the urban artists defaced
buildings, Art critic Vince Carducci says, “Many people were whizzed
off because it wasn’t very boosterish.”
And speaking of uproar, in the late 80s, Slowinski remembers when
artist Marilyn Zimmerman’s nude photos of her daughter were found by a
cleaning staff member at Wayne State University, leading to a child
pornography accusation. “WSU supported her in her fight for freedom as
an artist,” Slowinski says. “And so did the entire art community.”
In the ’90s, with artists presenting performance pieces;
large-scale installations; Ann Delisi’s Backstage Pass,
profiling area artists and musicians on Channel 56; and even an
interactive Web tour (Lowell Boileau’s 1,000-page Web tour hosted by
detroityes.com), art was all about engaging the audience
Vanguard spaces started popping up everywhere that decade. Artist
Don Thibodeaux organized an Outlaw Crawl as a “last gas” for
Michigan Gallery: “The crawl included all these alternative spaces —
Maureen Maki’s 2 South Gallery, A.C.T Gallery, Metro Center for the
Arts, Mask Gallery, Michigan Gallery, Moore African Art, Willis
Gallery and Thibodeaux Gallery. It was a blizzardy night and we had
seven buses carrying people around, there was drinking and a jazz
band, and we sold silkscreen posters for $10. It was great.”
Paint Creek Center for the Arts director Mary Fortuna has a
dream-like memory of a performance art event held by Detroit Focus
Gallery and juried by Laurie Anderson:
“Five or so pieces were presented at Ferndale’s Magic Bag Theatre.
One interminable piece involved a plane crash and the start of a new
society on a deserted island, and another seemingly endless
performance consisted of a naked man and woman swinging on a big
trapeze-type swing suspended over the stage, while the woman recited a
long monologue. At least, that’s how I remember it. I doubt very many
other people remember either, as what looked to be 75 percent or more
of the audience walked out halfway through the swing piece.”
Over several years in the mid- to late-’90s, artist Nelson Smith
developed and performed a large music-theater installation work. One
piece, called “Natural Selection,” was created in an abandoned convent
chapel behind Marygrove’s campus. Smith says:
“I couldn’t resist using the chapel for staging this piece. The
Stations of the Cross were still reflected in the walls where they had
resided for decades before being removed.
“The installation involved a 13-foot electrical transformer tower,
a formal staircase that led nowhere, an overstuffed chair, an
answering machine, a steel transformer box and a bed suspended from
airline cable and pulleys to a hoist. Gregory Patterson, a
choreographer, walked up and down the staircase, which was amplified,
so the steps reverberated throughout the space. Terri Sarris
performed, and at the climax, she lay down in the bed and slowly
disappeared into it. Greg then hoisted the bed into the air revealing
a bathtub, from which Terri emerges soaking wet. While Gregory returns
to the amplified stair, she dissects a football and removes a lit
light bulb, rises and slowly leaves the space while a voice on the
answering machine pleads for understanding.”
In 1999, the Detroit Institute of Arts brought Tibetan Buddhist
monks from the Drepung Loseling Monastery in India to perform sacred
singing and dance. It was a mesmerizing experience for the masses who
visited the monks as they spent four days in the museum, constructing
a Mandala sand painting, a Tantric Buddhist tradition.
Eastern Market became a haven for artist activity full of studios
and galleries in the ’90s. Artist Jeff Karolski worked alongside Ed
Sykes and Chris “Benny” Benfield at Big Biscuit gallery. Talking of
their wild nights in the market, Karolski says, “I was the guy on top
of the roof controlling a flaming sign, sending large bursts of
propane into it as cars drove by. It grew to be quite a spectacle, and
eventually I started to perform from up there.”
Nearing the new millennium, a group of Wayne State art students and
some of their friends, under the direction of visiting professor Irina
Nakova, presented The Cathedral of Time, an exhibition mounted
in the abandoned Michigan Central Station on Michigan Avenue. For one
week, the old train station was home to art installations and
performances.
Mary Fortuna: “The students spent weeks, probably months, securing
permits, arranging for heavy equipment, clearing debris and working on
their individual contributions to the whole project. There were a
number of installations, multimedia presentations, performances,
music, film — a real beehive of activity. They did a lot of promotion,
got a good bit of attention in the media, and drew a big crowd for the
whole event. Some of the projects were, predictably, more successful
than others. Artist Graham McLeod, dressed as an Oscar Mayer Wiener,
set up outside grilling hot dogs and serving them to visitors.”
Around that time, Birmingham’s gallery row began to dismantle, with
GR N’Namdi Gallery moving back downtown and others edging in toward
the city proper. Excited about the energy by the river, artists and
enthusiasts were taking matters into their own hands. As an artist, if
you wanted to show somewhere, you went to the underground places
before driving to the suburbs.
In 1998, Aaron Timlin opened Detroit Contemporary at an overgrown
corner on Rosa Parks Boulevard. During his tenure as director, he
pulled off funk nights just as successfully as he did a weekend art
auction to raise money for a nonprofit. One artist describes it best:
“At a vanguard space, anything flies because everyone knows you have
to pay the bills.” Two years later, Timlin wore out a couple of pairs
of shoes when he walked 700 miles to New York in a cardboard box to
raise money for neighborhood educational programming at the gallery.
Closing out the decade, artist Chris Turner and filmmaker Ben
Hernandez salvaged the pimped-out art bike ridden by James “Slim”
Thompson. Slim had a personality bigger than his seven-foot stature.
He used to dress up like a cross between Robin Hood and the Jolly
Green Giant and ride his junk-art bike — covered in photo portraits of
kinky ladies, American flags and whatever other found objects that
intrigued him — pulling fried chicken from his toilet-cum-bike-seat,
offering it to passers-by in the Cass Corridor. When he died that
year, Turner and Hernandez found the bike in a Dumpster.
Several years later, “Slim’s Bike,” accompanied by Hernandez’s
documentary about Thompson, was one of the few works contributed to
Shrinking Cities, an international traveling exhibition and
symposium about postindustrial cities across the world. Three Detroit
curators, Tangent Gallery director Mitch Cope; Kyong Park, a native
Detroit artist living in New York; and Dan Pitera, director of the
Detroit Collaborative Design Center, selected art and architecture
projects to be featured.
One scandal that got international attention in 2000 was Van
Gogh’s Ear, which was supposed to be the first installment of a
12-week show at the DIA, curated by Jef Bourgeau. (He had recently
received attention for opening the Museum of New Art, initially a faux
contemporary art museum). At the DIA, the artist presented
controversial art, as par for the course in the ’90s, referencing the
Sensation show in Brooklyn, as well as his own works. Newly
appointed director Graham Beal thought community members might find
the show offensive, particularly Bourgeau’s “Nigger Toe,” a Brazilian
nut under a magnifying glass, and “Bathtub Jesus,” an antique bathtub
with a doll inside that had a bank teller’s protective finger device
in place of a penis. The museum closed the gallery doors before the
exhibit even went public.* In an interview with Ken Paulson for
Speaking Freely on PBS, Bourgeau said: “There are two sides to
racism and we have to study both sides, not just the victim but the
victimizer, and so understand where everything bad begins. It’s a real
dialogue. And that’s what art does best.”
Public art projects big and small, quiet and loud, also abounded in
the new millennium. Yoko Ono planted her living, breathing sculpture,
a ginkgo “Giving Tree” in Times Square (followed a few years later by
her freight car on the front lawn at the DIA), and artists Chris
Turner and Matthew Blake erected the “Millennium Bell” in Grand Circus
Park, a 26-foot-tall, 20,000-pound metal sculpture commissioned by the
city.
Local university galleries continued to prove they were just as
powerful as commercial galleries. Artist Don Thibodeaux was moved by
Blue: The Life and Work of Bradley Jones at Center Galleries in
2001:
“They’re not only his paintings, they had his high school
yearbooks, they traced his personal history. He was a really tragic
figure; you could point him out as the only Cass Corridor artist who
was the leader of that painting school, a really full-on, mind-blowing
show.
“You could see his transformation in and out of his dark period. I
remember being there with artist Jim Kennedy, who was telling me
stories, and I could see the street stories in his paintings. The show
brought younger and older people together; that’s why it hangs in my
mind. It was education about the history of the city’s art.”
The same year, for Artists Take on Detroit, the Detroit
Institute of Arts asked 15 artists to create installations in
recognition of the city’s big birthday; the works were featured in the
institution’s halls and galleries as part of the Detroit’s
tricentennial celebration. Artists used video and still photography,
text, sound and sculpture to fill their spaces. Writer and educator
Christina Hill remembers Michael Hall’s installation, “A Persistence
of Memory.” Hill says, “Hall had chosen paintings kept in the
purgatory of the museum’s basement, to hang with their surfaces
against the wall, as a protest about so many wonderful paintings
languishing unseen.” Tyree Guyton crafted “Open House,” an enormous
home on Prentis Court, erected with wood and covered with campaign
posters, newspaper clippings and brightly colored found objects. And
artists Clint Snider and Scott Hocking collaborated on “Relics,” their
wall of boxes filled with found objects. About the show, MT
Loose Lips columnist Casey Coston wrote:
“This may be one of the few times where, at the DIA, you’ll see the
names Captain Jolly, George ‘the Animal’ Steele, Milky the Clown,
Johnny Ginger, Morgus the Magnificent and Bill Kennedy featured
jointly on museum artwork. With the MC5 being featured in the artwork
in the Great Hall, while simultaneously being covered live by the
White Stripes in the adjacent Rivera Court, it was plainly clear that
this was no longer your grandfather’s DIA.”
The new millennium also marked a definitive direction for Cranbrook
Art Museum, when influential collector Rose Shuey gave the institution
her collection of modern and contemporary painting and sculpture.
“She and her husband quietly collected these works in New York
during the ’60s, ’70s, ’80s and ’90s,” says museum director Greg
Wittkop. “Then they were crated and shipped to their home in Detroit —
where they sat in their unopened crates until Mrs. Shuey donated the
work to Cranbrook. The gift completely transformed the museum.”
Thibodeaux opened Detroit Art Space, a place for events and
exhibits representing a collective of anything visual and musical,
depending on which scene was cross-pollinating on that particular
night. Here’s what Thibodeaux says about space’s beginnings:
“I had curated my father’s retrospective at Johanson Charles
Gallery, and doing that was overwhelming but really rewarding. I saw
how well that opening night went over, with a band playing all night
and the food. My dad made this barbecue pit shaped like a rocket ship.
It was about eight or nine feet tall. People were eating shish kebobs
till 4 a.m. Detroit Art Space came out of that — trying to make these
events happen that you can remember.”
Thibodeaux remembers a couple of shows at DAS that really pushed
limits:
“CCS students did a show one time where they had a scientific
carnival exhibit with art and music. It was like a Fellini film. Then
there were these guys from Grand Rapids, the LSDudes, who make music
based on old Atari themes. They did a show where they put up hundreds
of small drawings and paintings stacked five or six high across the
whole circumference of the gallery. They were done by artists from all
over the world. On their Web site, you could do your own drawing and
submit it to the site and it became part of the exhibition.”
In 2003, Turtl came to town. Here’s the account of what
happened, according to former DAM director Timlin:
“Turtl tagged the James Stoia sculpture outside DAM and there
was an ensuing media debate. In order to recoup for the damages, I
needed a conviction against the vandal, so I offered a reward for
information leading to arrest and conviction. After the conviction, I
could send the perpetrator a bill for repair.
“DAM received matching funds from businesses and residents, as
well as the University Cultural Center Association and New Center to
raise the reward. The Wayne County prosecutor used our reward to begin
the investigation and make a public announcement. Museum of New Art
director Jef Bourgeau offered a counter-reward of $1,000 to throw a
vegan pie in my face. I sold raffle tickets for the opportunity to
throw the pie in my face and collect the reward from MONA. We raised
close to $1,000 selling the tickets so the MONA bounty was a great
gift.* But MONA never paid the person who threw the pie in my face.”
Timlin says DAM also held a symposium on graffiti, but he claims
many people misunderstood his intentions for creating the bounty in
the first place, even the police. “Things faded away as they usually
do,” he says. “The Wayne County prosecutor got a job as CEO of the
Detroit Medical Center.”
Last year, Niagara curated the Fun House Art Show at CPOP
Gallery, featuring art by Iggy & The Stooges, The Melvins, Dee Dee and
Joey Ramone (posthumously), Thurston Moore and Kim Gordon from Sonic
Youth, Mark Mothersbaugh of Devo and Kembra Pfahler from The
Voluptuous Horror of Karen Black.
Niagara says: “Iggy had heard about the quasi-glamorous
cement-block dungeon beneath our house. It has that perfect ‘dead
sound,’ as Iggy put it. We said sure. It was a perfect Detroit media
frenzy. I even got Iggy the cover of Juxtapoz. I was upstairs
on the phone constantly with the press, and all the while hearing the
Stooges playing live coming up through the heating ducts. It was
surreal. I was time-tripping with Stooge Radio.”
The Colonel, Niagara’s husband: “Iggy had done a lot of large
canvases, and they were framed in thick, black lacquered frames.
Niagara talked Iggy into naming them the same as his rambling
descriptions. Amy Yokin bought one of the best ones, titled ‘Rock &
Roll Bacchus: Self-Portrait — while drunk after show in bubble bath,
Halloween 3 a.m., New Orleans, 2004.’”
This past year saw small student-run enterprises pop up all over
town with lively shows, including the nonprofit 555 Gallery and 101Up
Gallery in Zoots’ old home. 4731 Gallery on Grand River is still
rocking. Then, of course, there are the amazing instances that just
don’t go accounted for, like the battling drummers who bashed their
hearts, heads and hands out at a Susanne Hilberry opening this summer.
At another recent reception in the city, one severely New Wave
couple walked up to the gallery entrance, pulled some liquor and a box
of Nestlé Quik from a plastic cooler, and nonchalantly made makeshift
chocolate martinis. Inside the gallery, another visitor dressed as a
bloody bunny spazzed out on the hardwood floor in a pile of Wonder
Bread and spilled juice. One of these scenes was performance art, the
other wasn’t. It felt great not being able to tell the difference.
It’s 2005, and to some degree, we’re still kicking.
*The
DIA show was in its third day when it was shut down -- which is an
important distinction toward censorship, rather than being simply
canceled before it opened -- since it had its doors literally
padlocked on the third day of a five day exhibition. This is important
because until an exhibition opens to the public, a gallery or museum
staff does have the right to make requests for alterations;
once the show has opened, however, the museum has tacitly approved the
exhibition as is. All this was explained afterwards by DIA chief
curator David Penney, and made clear by him as to why the DIA was so
intent on convincing the press, in the first few days of the
controversy, that the show hadn't opened -- when indeed it had.
*The other correction of sorts is Timlin's
statements about the Turtl affair: I sold raffle tickets for
the opportunity to throw the pie in my face and collect the reward
from MONA. We raised close to $1,000 selling the tickets so the MONA
bounty was a great gift. But MONA never paid the person who threw the
pie in my face.
Timlin co-opted NY graffiti artist Crash and MONA's
effort to draw attention to his misguided attempt to bring down a
fellow artist with a bounty by turning it all into his own
fund-raiser. Considered nefarious at the time. This bounty was
irreprehensible then and still is, all the more so since it was placed
by a member of the art community. Such actions are frightening markers
for the culture as a whole, when the art world begins to police and
censor itself.
I needed a conviction against the vandal,
so I offered a reward for information leading to arrest and
conviction. After the conviction, I could send the perpetrator a bill
for repair.
DAM received matching funds from businesses and
residents, as well as the University Cultural Center Association and
New Center to raise the reward. The Wayne County prosecutor used our
reward to begin the investigation and make a public announcement.
And this bounty created such headlines that, in
turn, quickly pressured authorities and precipitated the arrest and
imprisonment of a grafitti artist. Whom, Timlin nimbly hired upon his
release to paint an anti-police mural on the police station side of
Artists Market.
Below are two items concerning the events.
First, another from the Metro Times:
Last week, DAM commissioned graffiti artist Coupe, aka
Michael Welch, 28, of Lac du Flambeau, Wis., to do his thing on the
gray building housing the gallery. Coupe was nabbed in June painting a
vacant building near Interstates 75 and 94. He spent 60 days in the
Wayne County jail for the offense (an experience he says “takes
disgusting to a whole new level”), as County Prosecutor Michael Duggan
made headlines and investigators used a subpoena in an attempt to
force Coupe to cough up names of other Detroit graffiti artists,
namely TRTL (a failed effort, Coupe says).
As part of a DAM exhibit that opened last week, Coupe
tagged his name in signature flashy colors, adding a Detroit police
badge and the names of the police officers, investigators and
prosecutors — including Duggan — involved in his case. The piece is
about 50 feet from — and faces — the 13th Precinct, the workplace of
Coupe’s arresting officers.
The mural says, “The beauty of art and
swift fair justice is in the eye of the beholder.”
Now the police are upset and angry. And a county
prosecutor has visited the gallery to inquire about the piece, says
Aaron Timlin, the gallery’s executive director.
The gallery’s landlord has demanded the graffiti be
removed.
Timlin says he won’t take it down without a fight.
BOUNTY PLACED
ON DIRECTOR'S HEAD
DETROIT
- In a sudden reverse, a bounty
has been offered on the head of the director of the Detroit Artists
Market. Recently, Aaron Timlin, the non-profit’s director, had
announced a $1000 reward for the graffiti artist Turtl aka Turdl. Now,
the Museum of New Art (MONA) and famed New York graffiti artist Crash
are offering their own reward of $1000 for Timlin.*
“Talk about
terrorism,” Crash responded on hearing about the reward for an artist.
“If anyone sees him (Timlin), they should pie him in the face. And
I'll put up 500 dollars to make it happen.”
Detroit’s
MONA has matched Crash’s offer, raising the total to $1000. The only
stipulations are that the action be carefully documented and
photographed, and that the cream filling consist of vegan ingredients.
* This offer may not be
redeemed with the knowledge or collusion of Mr. Timlin or the Detroit
Artists Market; or, by anyone associated with either in any
cooperative manner; or, as an agent on their behalf.
This offer expires at
midnight May 7, 2003. No exceptions.
DO NOT USE BEYOND EXPIRATION DATE
by Cesar Marzetti
Detroit - What's the shelf-life of a turtl pie? About thirty days,
according to the Museum of New Art. It spoils after that Jef Bourgeau
explained.
"A month ago, I never considered the idea as half-baked," MONA's
director remarked about ordering a pie to be thrown at Detroit Artists
Market`s director Aaron Timlin. "I still don't. It was a measured
response to Timlin putting a $1000 bounty on a graffiti artist named
turtl."
The museum was upset with the notion of the art world turning against
itself and its own. Still is. But now that Timlin has reportedly
received his pie-in-the-face, the museum has removed its $1000 pie
from the reward table.
"Aaron cooked this one up at his own gallery, and had a confidant
deliver it to his puss as lovingly as a kiss," MONA's legal spokesman
responded to the news. "That relieves the museum from any contractual
responsibility."
The whole issue had soured for the museum anyway, with related
conversations becoming more about the pie than its ingredients.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF ART TAGGING:
1916 - Marcel
Duchamp tags another artist’s work with his own signature at the Cafe
des Artistes in New York. And declares it "now mine!"
1896 - An artist in the Paris group called "The Incoherents" adds a
beard to the Venus of Milo, calling it "Husband of the Venus of Milo."
1919 - Marcel Duchamp draws a moustache and goatee on the Mona Lisa.
1981 - David Hammons creates his piece "Pissed Off" by urinating on a
steel sculpture by Richard Serra.
1953 - Robert Rauscheburg acquires a Willem de Kooning drawing, and
erases it entirely "to make art...by erasing art."
1974 - "KILL LIES ALL" is written onto Picasso’s GUERNICA in the
Museum of Modern Art (New York) by Tony Shafrazi, who considers
himself an artist and describes his Guernica "action" as innovative
art. Tony goes on to start a successful New York gallery.
The Penalty phase:
1989 - Three men receive life imprisonment for splashing paint on a
portrait of Mao in Tiananmen Square.
1972 - Lazlo Toth attacks Michelangelo’s PIETA with a hammer in St.
Peter’s in Rome, shouting the whole time: I am Jesus Christ, Christ is
risen from the dead."
Giacomo Manzu calls for the death penalty. At the other extreme,
artists in Residence at the Swiss Institute send a telegram to the
Pope suggesting Toth get an award.
1993 - At the Carre d’Art in Nimes Pierre Pinoncelli urinates in
Duchamp’s "Fountain" (1917-1964). He is charged and sentenced to one
month imprisonment for "voluntary degradation of an object of public
utility." In his defense at the trial, Pinoncelli claims that "Duchamp
would have understood. I gave back to the "Fountain" its original
function."
These following three incidents are revealing over time and success:
1950 - Austrian artist Arnulf Rainer begins to paint over, not only
his own pictures, but those by others as well.
1961 - He is arrested for painting over a prized print in Wolfsburg
Austria. The print is later sold at an increased value to the
Stadtische Galerie.
1994 - Twenty-five of Rainer’s own works are discoverd painted over in
his school studio at the Vienna Academy. Police are called by an angry
Rainer, but do not crack the case. Without proof, Rainer blames
another member of the staff saying he acted out of jealousy.